Agricultural
Engineering in Nepal
What
is Agricultural Engineering?
Agricultural Engineering
is applied field of engineering and technology
that intends to applying principle and practices
of engineering sciences in agricultural and rural
development, with overall being enhancement of
quality of rural life. In terms of focus and application
Agrcultural Engineering is Rural Engineering with
implict aim of contributing to rural development.
The academic
curriculum in Agricultural Engineering, around
the world, are focused to training competent graduates
ready to apply knowledge and skills in design,
development, operation and management of engineering
systems and structures related to agricultural
mechanization, agricultural processing, food engineering,
land and water management. rural energy and rural
infrastructure. Some universities have restructured
their Agricultural Engineering curriculum into
Bio-Resources Engineering by incorporating recent
developments and emphasis on bio-processing, biotechnology
and energy management,which is again a derivative
of Agricultural Engineering.
Agricultural Engineering are expected to server
in the aeas of land development, irrigation and
agricultural drainage words, farm machinery development
and promotion, soil conservation and watershed
management. processing and storage f food products,
rural infrastructure development, rural energy
and agribusiness. A number of graduates are employed
in agro-based industries dealing with production
and marketing of farm machinery and food products.
Reason
for Starting Agricultural Enginerring Course at
Purwanchal Campus:
The initiative of starting
Agricultural Engineering course at Purwanchal
campus, Dharan stems from Strategy of Institute
of Engineering drafted in February, 2000 that
identifies role of IOE in adressing such critical
needs of country as poverty alleviation and rural
development. Institutes of Engineering realized
the need of initiating instruction and research
in Agricultural Engineering considering the role
that this field of engineering and technology
can play in transforming subsistence agriculture
into market oriented high value production system.
This conviction at Institute of Engineering developed
out of ongoing polocie, programs and emphasis
of the gorvenment on intrgrated agricultural and
rural development approach that identify key role
of technology and technical manpower. Institutes
of Engineering also realized established demand
of Agricultural Engineering graduates in different
government and non-gorvenment organizations and
in private sector and that in the abscence of
Agricultural Engineering training within the country,
students' has to go to other countries for Bachelor
and Postgraduate courses. Institute of Engineering
envisions to developing Purwanchal Campus, Dharan
as centre of learning in Rural Engineering and
Technology.
Institute of
Engineering initiated the first Bachelor course
in Agricultural Engineering in the country beginning
academic year of 2000-2001. The first batch of
23 students that are admitted to the course are
expected to graduate in November, 2004. A total
of 83 students are currently pursuing their studies
at different levels.
Academic
Curriculum and Emphasis:
The focus of academic curriculum
in Agricultural Engineering currently underway
at Institute of Engineering, Purwanchal Campus
is on training competent graduates with adequate
theoretical knowledge , analyatical capacity and
hands-on skill in design, development, operation
and management of engineering systems and structures
pertaining to Agricultural Mechanization, Irrigation
and Drainage , Soil conservation and Watershed
Management Processing and Post-Harvest Engineering,
Rural Infrastructures and Rural Energy. The courses
are designed to offer over 8 semesters in four
academic years. In the final year of the program
package of elective courses have been included
to provide speacialized and in-depth trainging
in one of the specializing streams of Agricultural
Engineering opted to students. Project work and
field/industrial training have been included as
integral part of the curricula to provide the
students exposure to real life problems in Agricultural
Engineering.
Syllabus
of B.E.(Agriculture Engineering):
Course Title
| Semester-I |
Semester-II |
Mathematics-I
Chemistry
Workshop Technology
Engineering Drawing-I
Applied Mechanics-I (Statics)
Communication-I ( English)
Introduction to computer & program |
Physics
Applied Mechanics-II (Dynamics)
Mathematics-II
Engineering Drawing-II
Surveying
Electrical Circuit and Machines |
| Semester-III |
Semester-IV |
Mathematics-III
Strength of material
Fluid Mechanics
Engineering Materials
Fundamentals of Thermodynamics and Heat
Elements of Soil Science
Introduction to Social Science and Rural Developments
|
Analysis of Structures
Hydraulics
Engineering Statics
Applied Electronics and Instrumentation
Thermal Energy Conversion System
Principle of Crop Science and Management |
| Semester-V |
Semester-VI |
Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering
Numerical Methods
Hydrology
Theory of Machines
Farm Machinery and Equipments
Farm Power and Engine systems
Engineering Properties of Bio- Materials
Survey Camp |
Design of Structures
Principle of Economics and Management
Machine Design
Tractor system and Control
Post Harvest Engineering of Cereals, Pulses
and oilseeds
Farm Structures and Building Technology
Field Operation and Maintenance of Tractor
and Farm Machines |
| Semester-VII |
Semester-VIII |
Refrigeration and Air conditioning
Rural Engineering and Infrastructure
Estimating and Costing
Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Post Harvest Engineering Horticultural Crops
Soil and Water Conservation Engineering
Technical Writing
Elective-I
Seminar-I
Field and Industrial Training |
Ground Water Development and Tubewell Technology
Food Engineering
Renewable Energy and Energy Conversion Devices
Extension Education and Technology Transfer
Operation Research
Elective-II
Elective-III
Project
Seminar-II |
Elective
Course package
1) Farm Power and Machinery
Stream
- Farm Machinery Design.
- Testing and evaluation of Agricultural Machine
and Equipment.
- Ergonomics Principle and Practices.
- Farm Machinery production and Management
- Implements and Machines for hill Agricultural
system
- Tillage and Traction engineering
2) Agricultural Processing
Stream
- food products and
process technology
- food processing equipment and plant design
- post harvest handling and storage of agricultural
products
- seed technology and processing
- dairy technology
- food industry management
3) Water management
stream
- on farm water management
- design of irrigation and drainage structure
- pressurized and micro irrigaton systems
- command area development
- land and water resources planning
- small dams and reservoir
4) Soil conservation
and watershed management stream
- water shed management
and planning
- remote sensing and geographic information sysem
- bio engineering technology
- design of soil and water conservation structures
5)
Rural Energy stream
- micro hydro system
-- bio energy
- solar photo voltaic system
Physical
Facilities and Infrastructures
The physical resources at
Purwanchal Campus, Dharan are developed in 35
Bighhas of land that includes instructional and
administrative buildings, workshops, laborataries,
library, students' hostel, housing for faculty
and staff and other amenities like roads. electricity
and drinking water. The physical faciliteis were
developed primarily to meet the requirments of
Diploma level instruction. The Campus administrations
has initiated the process to develop additional
instructional facilities for Bachelor course in
Agricultural Engineering. The Campus library has
collection of more than thousand books and references.
Efforts are being made to expand the existing
spaces and add relevant textbooks, references
and technical journals in the library.
The capacity
of boys' hostel is for 80 students and of girl’s
hostel is for 40 students. There are 48 units
of residential quarters for faculty and staff.
Te physical facility development plan of the campus
envisions to a fully residential campus that is
imperative to quality instruction in engineering
and technology.
Faculty
Strength:
There are total of 93 teaching
faculty and 67 administrative staff to support
instruction and teaching responsibilites at Purwanchal
Campus, Dharan. Specific to the areas of Agricultural
Engineering there are currently eight faculty
to support instruction in different areas. Institutes
of Engineering, Purwanchal Campus is trying to
recruit additional faculty members in specializing
streams of Agricultural Engineering. Attempt is
being made to develop institutional linkage with
universities/ institutions in India that have
long years of experience and expertise with instruction,
research and technology transfer in Agricultural
Engineering, to bring in expert professors from
these institutions to support the instructional
needs until the point of time that Purwanchal
Campus, Dharan develops its own faculty strength.
PROCEDURE
OF STUDENTS’ INTAKE AND FEES
Annual intake of students
in B.E ( Agriculture Engineering) program is 24.
Candidate who have passed(minimum percentage –50%)
Proficiency Certificate level in science or 10
+ 2 course in science or those who have completed
Diploma in Engineering course from Institute of
Engineering or from any other institution recognized
by Tribhuwan University are eligible for entrance
test.
Entrance test
generally conducted in April, May in pulchok campus,
pulchok, Kathmandu
For Further information
,contact pulchok campus, pulchok, Kathmandu
Students ranking
high on the merit are eligible for admission on
regular fee while those lower on the merit may
seek admission on full fee. A total of 10 percent
seats are reserved for female applicants provided
they meet the selection criteria.
The students’
fees include semester fee payable at the beginning
of each semester and one time refundable deposit
and contribution to campus development fund payable
at the time of admission.
The structure
of fees for regular and full fee paying students
are as under:
Category |
Semester fees |
Refundable deposit
(refunded after course completion) |
Campus Development contribution
(Pay for one time) |
| Regular Fees Students |
N/A |
Rs. 3,400.00 |
Rs. 900.00 |
| Full Fee Students (Nepali Students) |
N/A |
Rs. 40,000.00 |
Rs. 1,200.00 |
| Full Fee Students (Foreign nationals) |
N/A |
Rs. 1,15,000.00 |
Rs. 1,200.00 |
|